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These are the remaining checks and repairs openclaw doctor performs, beyond the postures and maintenance modes documented on the other pages.

Notes

  • In Nix mode (OPENCLAW_NIX_MODE=1), read-only doctor checks still work, but doctor --fix, doctor --repair, doctor --yes, and doctor --generate-gateway-token are disabled because openclaw.json is immutable. Edit the Nix source for this install instead; for nix-openclaw, use the agent-first Quick Start.
  • Interactive prompts (keychain/OAuth fixes, etc.) only run when stdin is a TTY and --non-interactive is not set. Headless runs (cron, Telegram, no terminal) skip prompts.
  • Non-interactive mode skips prompts, not full provider-catalog or runtime-tool validation. Built checkout runs reuse available compiled plugin entries for these checks; intentional source overrides still execute source. See Development debugging.
  • --lint is stricter than --non-interactive: always read-only, never prompts, never applies safe migrations. Use doctor --fix or doctor --repair when you want doctor to make changes.
  • Doctor does not execute exec SecretRefs while checking secrets by default. Use --allow-exec (with or without --lint) only when you intentionally want doctor to run those configured secret resolvers.
  • Any config write (including a --fix repair) rotates a backup to ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json.bak (with a numbered .bak.1...bak.4 ring). --fix also drops unknown config keys reported by schema validation, listing each removal; it skips this while an update is in progress so partially written upgrade state is not stripped before its migration finishes.
  • If openclaw.json cannot be parsed and no last-known-good config can be recovered, doctor --fix leaves the file unchanged and exits with an error instead of writing a partial replacement. The error points to openclaw config validate for the exact parse position and explains how to edit or regenerate the config.
  • Set OPENCLAW_SERVICE_REPAIR_POLICY=external when another supervisor owns the gateway lifecycle. Doctor still reports gateway/service health and applies non-service repairs, but skips service install/start/restart/bootstrap and legacy service cleanup.
  • Doctor reports the managed Gateway’s applied heap limit and the adaptive derivation used for the current host or container memory limit. Use openclaw gateway status for the same report outside a repair pass.
  • Doctor and openclaw gateway status skip systemd content repair advice when the manager reports a masked or otherwise unloaded unit. Loaded-unit checks, readable-file fallback after a failed manager query, and unrelated backup or credential diagnostics remain active.
  • On Linux, doctor ignores inactive extra gateway-like systemd units and does not rewrite command/entrypoint metadata for a running systemd gateway service during repair. Stop the service first, or use openclaw gateway install --force to rewrite the managed base unit. If a systemd drop-in overrides ExecStart= or WorkingDirectory=, inspect it with systemctl --user cat <unit>.service and update or remove that drop-in yourself; reinstalling the base does not replace it. Environment= drop-ins remain supported.
  • doctor --fix --non-interactive preserves the installed gateway service definition, including during update repair. Run openclaw gateway install for a missing service, or openclaw gateway install --force from the intended installation to replace its launcher and managed environment.
  • State integrity checks detect orphan transcript files in the sessions directory. Archiving them as .deleted.<timestamp> requires interactive confirmation; --fix, --yes, and headless runs leave them in place.
  • Doctor scans historical ~/.openclaw/cron/jobs.json stores and previously configured legacy store locations for old cron job shapes, imports jobs and quarantine records into SQLite, and archives the migrated JSON files.
  • Doctor reports cron jobs with an explicit payload.model override, including provider-namespace counts and mismatches against agents.defaults.model, so scheduled jobs that do not inherit the default model are visible during auth or billing investigations.
  • Doctor reports cron jobs still marked in-flight (state.runningAtMs), which can make openclaw cron list show them as running. This check is read-only: if no Gateway is currently executing a marked job, the next cron service startup records the interrupted run and clears the marker.
  • Doctor reports legacy image-inspection policy entries named image. openclaw doctor --fix rewrites supported config allow/deny surfaces and persisted automation toolsAllow entries to view_image; old-only wildcard patterns such as image* are preserved and gain an explicit view_image, while patterns that already cover both names remain unchanged. Runtime exposes only the canonical name.
  • On Linux, doctor warns when the user’s crontab still runs the unmaintained legacy ~/.openclaw/bin/ensure-whatsapp.sh, which can misreport Gateway inactive when cron lacks the systemd user-bus environment.
  • When WhatsApp is enabled, doctor can report Gateway pressure and detected local TUI clients. These observations do not identify the cause or connect a client to that Gateway. Inspect Gateway diagnostics before deciding whether to close clients; Doctor does not stop them.
  • When HTTP(S) proxy environment variables are present but tools.web.fetch.useTrustedEnvProxy is disabled, doctor explains that web_fetch still uses direct routing, runs a short direct TLS connectivity probe, and names the explicit opt-in. It never enables proxy trust automatically.
  • Doctor rewrites legacy codex/* and openai-codex/* model refs to canonical openai/* refs across primary models, fallbacks, model allowlists, image/video generation models, heartbeat/subagent/compaction overrides, hooks, channel model overrides, cron payloads, and stale session/transcript route pins. --fix also merges legacy models.providers.codex and models.providers.openai-codex config when safe, migrates legacy openai-codex:* auth profiles and auth.order.openai-codex entries to openai:*, moves Codex intent onto provider/model-scoped agentRuntime.id: "codex" entries, removes stale whole-agent/session runtime pins, and keeps repaired OpenAI agent refs on Codex auth routing instead of direct OpenAI API-key auth.
  • Doctor reports nonempty auth.order.<provider> lists whose referenced profiles are all gone while compatible stored credentials exist. doctor --fix deletes only those stale overrides, restoring automatic per-agent credential selection; explicit empty orders, partially live lists, and orders without a compatible stored credential stay unchanged. If an active SQLite auth store is unreadable or malformed, doctor explains why it skipped this repair. Restart a running Gateway before rechecking auth status if its config reload mode does not apply the write automatically.
  • Doctor preserves legacy shared plugin-runtime caches that another installation or profile may still use and removes only genuinely dangling plugin-runtime symlinks. It relinks the host openclaw package for managed npm plugins that declare it as a peer dependency. It also repairs missing downloadable plugins referenced by config (plugins.entries, configured channels, configured provider/search settings, configured agent runtimes). During package updates, doctor skips package-manager plugin repair until the package swap completes; rerun openclaw doctor --fix afterward if a configured plugin still needs recovery. If a download fails, doctor reports the install error and preserves the configured plugin entry for the next repair attempt.
  • Doctor repairs stale plugin config by removing missing plugin ids from plugins.allow/plugins.deny/plugins.entries, plus matching dangling channel config, heartbeat targets, and channel model overrides, when plugin discovery is healthy.
  • Doctor quarantines invalid plugin config by disabling the affected plugins.entries.<id> entry and removing its invalid config payload. Gateway startup already skips only that bad plugin so other plugins and channels keep running.
  • Doctor removes the retired plugins.entries.codex.config.codexDynamicToolsProfile; the Codex app-server always keeps Codex-native workspace tools native.
  • Doctor auto-migrates legacy flat Talk config (talk.voiceId, talk.modelId, and friends) into talk.provider + talk.providers.<provider>. Repeat doctor --fix runs no longer report/apply Talk normalization when the only difference is object key order.
  • Doctor includes a memory-search readiness check and can recommend openclaw configure --section model when embedding credentials are missing.
  • Doctor warns when no command owner is configured. The command owner is the human operator account allowed to run owner-only commands and approve dangerous actions. DM pairing only lets someone talk to the bot; if you approved a sender before first-owner bootstrap existed, set commands.ownerAllowFrom explicitly.
  • Doctor reports an info note when Codex-mode agents are configured and personal Codex CLI assets exist in the operator’s Codex home. Local Codex app-server launches use isolated per-agent homes; install the Codex plugin first if needed, then use openclaw migrate plan codex to inventory assets that should be promoted deliberately.
  • Doctor warns when skills allowed for the default agent are unavailable in the current runtime environment (missing bins, env vars, config, or OS requirements). doctor --fix can disable those unavailable skills with skills.entries.<skill>.enabled=false and lists the changes without asking you to repeat the repair. Updater-driven repair leaves optional skill enablement unchanged. Install/configure the missing requirement instead if you want to keep the skill active.
  • If sandbox mode is enabled but Docker is unavailable, doctor reports a high-signal warning with remediation (install Docker or openclaw config set agents.defaults.sandbox.mode off).
  • Doctor identifies per-agent agents.entries.<id>.sandbox Docker, browser, and prune overrides ignored under shared scope. It also warns when an agent’s explicit primary model omits fallbacks and therefore disables the defaults’ fallback chain; both diagnostics use canonical agent paths after legacy roster normalization.
  • If legacy sandbox registry files or shard directories are present (~/.openclaw/sandbox/containers.json, ~/.openclaw/sandbox/browsers.json, ~/.openclaw/sandbox/containers/, or ~/.openclaw/sandbox/browsers/), doctor reports them; --fix migrates valid entries into SQLite and quarantines invalid legacy files.
  • If gateway.auth.token/gateway.auth.password are SecretRef-managed and unavailable in the current command path, doctor reports a read-only warning and does not write plaintext fallback credentials. For exec-backed SecretRefs, doctor skips execution unless --allow-exec is present.
  • If channel SecretRef inspection fails in a fix path, doctor continues and reports a warning instead of exiting early.
  • After state-directory migrations, doctor warns when enabled default Telegram or Discord accounts depend on env fallback and TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN or DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN is unavailable to the doctor process.
  • Telegram allowFrom username auto-resolution (doctor --fix) requires a resolvable Telegram token in the current command path. If token inspection is unavailable, doctor reports a warning and skips auto-resolution for that pass.