openclaw gateway reference.
Run the Gateway
Startup behavior
Startup behavior
- Refuses to start unless
gateway.mode=localis set in~/.openclaw/openclaw.json. Use--allow-unconfiguredfor ad-hoc/dev runs; it bypasses the guard without writing or repairing config. - Startup automatically applies deterministic, prompt-free legacy-key migrations to eligible invalid single-file configs, including in non-interactive service runs. It writes only after full validation, including plugins, and keeps the previous config in the
.bakring. Configs using$include, Nix-managed configs, and configs written by a newer version are excluded. See Legacy config key migrations. - If automatic migration cannot make the config valid, an interactive terminal can offer to run
openclaw doctor --fixand retry startup once after consent. Non-interactive runs print the command instead. If the repaired config is still invalid, startup remains stopped. openclaw onboard --mode localandopenclaw setupwritegateway.mode=local. If the config file exists butgateway.modeis missing, that is treated as damaged/clobbered config and the Gateway refuses to guesslocalfor you — re-run onboarding, set the key manually, or pass--allow-unconfigured.- Binding beyond loopback without auth is blocked.
--bindvalueslan,tailnet, andcustomresolve over IPv4-only paths; IPv6-only bring-your-own-host setups need an IPv4 sidecar or proxy in front of the Gateway.SIGUSR1triggers an in-process restart when authorized.commands.restart(default: enabled) gates externally-sentSIGUSR1; set it tofalseto block manual OS-signal restarts. The agent-facinggatewaytool is read-only; agents request restart through theopenclawdelegation tool. Effective Full Access, including Default (Full Access), authorizes permitted delegated changes without an approval prompt; restricted runs require human approval. See Delegated setup and repair.SIGINT/SIGTERMstop the process but do not restore custom terminal state — if you wrap the CLI in a TUI or raw-mode input, restore the terminal yourself before exit.
Options
number
WebSocket port (default from config/env; usually
18789).string
Bind mode:
loopback (default), lan, tailnet, auto, custom.string
Shared token for
connect.params.auth.token. Defaults to OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN when set.string
Auth mode:
none, token, password, trusted-proxy.string
Password for
--auth password.string
Read the Gateway password from a file.
string
Tailscale exposure:
off, serve, funnel.boolean
Start without enforcing
gateway.mode=local. Ad-hoc/dev bootstrap only; does not persist or repair config.boolean
Create a dev config + workspace if missing (skips
BOOTSTRAP.md).boolean
Allow the Gateway to auto-configure channels from ambient environment variables. By default, channels require an explicit
channels.<id> config block.boolean
Deprecated alias for
--ambient-channels.boolean
Reset dev config, credentials, sessions, and workspace. Requires
--dev.boolean
Kill any existing listener on the target port before starting. In a non-interactive shell, this refuses to kill a verified Gateway listener; use
--dev or an isolated --profile with a free port instead.boolean
Verbose logging to stdout/stderr.
boolean
Only show CLI backend logs in the console (also enables stdout/stderr).
string
default:"auto"
WebSocket log style:
auto, full, compact.boolean
Alias for
--ws-log compact.boolean
Log raw model stream events to JSONL.
string
Raw stream JSONL path.
--claude-cli-logs is a deprecated alias for --cli-backend-logs.
For --bind custom, set gateway.customBindHost to an IPv4 address. Any address other than 127.0.0.1 or 0.0.0.0 also requires 127.0.0.1 on the same port for same-host clients; startup fails if either listener cannot bind. Wildcard 0.0.0.0 does not add a separate required alias. IPv6-only bring-your-own-host setups need an IPv4 sidecar or proxy in front of the Gateway.
Reveal the configured token
Run this on the Gateway host when a client needs the configured shared token:gateway.auth.token, OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN, and configured SecretRefs, then prints only the token. It requires an interactive terminal and refuses redirected or piped output so the credential does not silently enter command logs. Treat the terminal output as a secret.
If no persistent token is configured, run openclaw doctor --generate-gateway-token, restart the Gateway, and then rerun the command. Generic openclaw config get output remains redacted, including --json.